Gymnastics

Balance Beam Cartwheel

The balance beam cartwheel is a sideways inversion performed along a narrow beam. It develops balance, coordination, and shoulder support while challenging precise hand and foot placement.

Higher injury risk. Read the safety notes before adding weight.

  • Advanced
  • Compound
  • Higher injury risk
  • Rest 1 min 30 sec

How to do it

  1. Start in a lunge facing along the beam, with your preferred lead foot forward and arms overhead.
  2. Reach your lead-side hand onto the beam ahead of your front foot.
  3. Kick your rear leg upward.
  4. Place your other hand farther along the beam.
  5. Push off your front foot to bring your legs overhead in a wide split.
  6. Lower your first raised foot onto the beam beyond your hands.
  7. Push through your hands to lift your chest away from the beam.
  8. Place your second foot farther along the beam into a finishing lunge facing your starting point.

Form cues

  • Keep your elbows straight.
  • Press tall through your shoulders.
  • Keep your hips over the beam.
  • Look toward your landing foot.

Common mistakes

  • Hands placed across the beamPlace your hands one after the other along the beam’s length rather than side by side.
  • Legs sweeping around the sideReduce the beam height until you can send your legs through a vertical split instead of circling around it.
  • Rushing the entryUse a controlled lunge rather than a run-up so you can place each hand accurately.

Safety

Missing a hand or foot placement can cause a fall onto the beam or floor, potentially injuring your head, neck, or limbs. Collapsing under your weight can also strain your wrists or shoulders.

  • Master a consistent cartwheel on a floor line before progressing to a low beam and later to full height.
  • Use a stable beam with gymnastics landing mats covering the surrounding fall area.
  • Have a qualified gymnastics spotter present for elevated-beam practice.
  • Stop the set when fatigue makes your hand support or landings unreliable.

If you have wrist or shoulder pain, dizziness, or balance problems, avoid elevated-beam attempts and seek advice from a physiotherapist or doctor first.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Glutes
  • Quadriceps

Secondary muscles

  • Calves
  • Front Delts
  • Hamstrings

Equipment

  • Balance Beam
  • Gymnastics Landing Mat

Sets and reps

Sets
3–5
Target
1–3 reps
Rest
1 min 30 sec

Practice early in your session, prioritizing accurate repetitions over volume.

Variations

Easier