Mobility

Cross-Body Shoulder Stretch

The cross-body shoulder stretch gently stretches the back of your shoulder by drawing one arm across your chest. It helps you work on shoulder flexibility.

  • Beginner
  • Low injury risk
  • No rest timer
Video by Physio REHAB on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Sit or stand upright.
  2. Bring one arm across your chest at slightly below shoulder height.
  3. Draw your upper arm closer to your chest using your opposite hand just above the elbow.
  4. Hold your arm in this position for the prescribed time.
  5. Release the pressure gradually.
  6. Lower your arm to your side.

Form cues

  • Keep your shoulder away from your ear.
  • Breathe slowly throughout the hold.

Common mistakes

  • Turning your torsoKeep your chest facing forward so the movement comes from your shoulder.
  • Pulling at the wristApply pressure to your upper arm rather than using your wrist as a lever.

Safety

Forceful pulling can irritate your shoulder, especially if it is already sensitive or injured.

  • Use only enough pressure to feel a mild stretch behind your shoulder.
  • Stop if you feel joint pain, pinching, numbness, or tingling.
  • Keep the pressure steady rather than bouncing.

If you have a recent shoulder injury, surgery, or a history of dislocation, ask a physiotherapist or doctor before trying this stretch.

Muscles worked

Back

Primary muscles

  • Rear Delts

Secondary muscles

  • Rotator Cuff

Equipment

  • Exercise Mat (optional)

Sets and reps

Sets
1–2
Target
20–30 seconds per side
Rest
No rest timer