Combat Sports

De-Ashi-Harai

De-Ashi-Harai is a judo foot sweep that catches a partner’s advancing foot before it bears weight. It trains timing, balance, and coordinated leg and trunk movement.

Higher injury risk. Read the safety notes before adding weight.

  • Advanced
  • Compound
  • Higher injury risk
  • Rest 1 min 30 sec

How to do it

  1. Face your partner with a sleeve-and-lapel grip on their jacket.
  2. Guide your partner into a small forward step with the foot on your sleeve-grip side.
  3. Shift your weight onto your nonsweeping leg.
  4. Place the sole of your sweeping foot against the outside of their advancing ankle before that foot takes their weight.
  5. Sweep their foot sideways toward their other foot, close to the mat.
  6. As you sweep, steer their upper body with your grips into the direction of the fall.
  7. Guide your partner onto their side with continuous grip control.
  8. Release your grips once your partner is settled on the mat.

Form cues

  • Keep your arms responsive, not rigid.
  • Keep your sweeping leg relaxed.

Common mistakes

  • Sweeping a planted footReset when your partner’s weight has settled onto the foot rather than forcing the sweep.
  • Kicking instead of sweepingUse a smooth brushing motion rather than a sharp impact.
  • Leaning sideways to reachMove close enough to keep your torso balanced over your supporting leg.

Safety

A forceful sweep against a planted foot can twist the ankle or knee. Losing control of the throw can cause a fall onto the shoulder, neck, or head.

  • Learn this throw under qualified judo instruction rather than from written directions alone.
  • Practice only with a cooperative partner who can reliably perform the required breakfall.
  • Use an impact-rated throwing mat with a clear landing area.
  • Keep initial practice free of live resistance, ending the set when fatigue disrupts timing or control.

If you have ankle, knee, shoulder, or neck symptoms, get advice from a physiotherapist or doctor before practicing throws or taking falls.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Glutes
  • Hip Abductors

Secondary muscles

  • Abs
  • Adductors
  • Calves
  • Lats

Equipment

  • Combat Training Mat

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
3–5 reps per side
Rest
1 min 30 sec

Count each controlled throw as one rep; use entry-only practice until both partners are ready for full throws.

Variations