Strength Training · Bodybuilding

Dumbbell Pullover

The dumbbell pullover moves a single weight in an arc behind your head while you lie on a bench. It trains your lats with help from your chest.

  • Intermediate
  • Isolation
  • Moderate injury risk
  • Rest 1 min
Video by bodybuildbeast on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Sit near the end of a flat bench with a dumbbell upright on your lap.
  2. Cup the underside of the dumbbell’s upper head with both hands.
  3. Lie back lengthwise with the dumbbell close to your chest, your head supported, and your feet flat on the floor.
  4. Position the dumbbell above your chest with a slight bend in your elbows.
  5. Lower the dumbbell slowly in an arc behind your head through a comfortable shoulder range.
  6. Bring the dumbbell back along the same arc until it is above your chest.

Form cues

  • Keep your hips on the bench.
  • Keep your ribs down.
  • Exhale as the weight comes back.

Common mistakes

  • Turning it into a triceps extensionKeep the same elbow bend throughout so the movement comes from your shoulders.
  • Chasing maximum depthReverse direction before you feel shoulder pinching or need to arch your lower back farther.
  • Swinging through the bottomUse a smooth change of direction without bouncing out of the stretch.

Safety

A slipping dumbbell can strike your head or chest. Excessive weight or depth can strain your shoulders or lower back, especially as you fatigue.

  • Use a dumbbell with securely attached heads and a shape you can grip firmly with both hands.
  • Start light enough to control the entire lowering phase.
  • End the set before fatigue compromises your grip or movement control.
  • Bring the dumbbell close to your chest before sitting up after the set.

If you have shoulder pain or limited overhead mobility, use a shorter pain-free range or ask a physiotherapist for guidance before adding weight.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Lats

Secondary muscles

  • Chest
  • Serratus Anterior

Equipment

  • Dumbbell
  • Flat Bench

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
10–15 reps
Rest
1 min

Choose a weight that leaves you able to complete about two more controlled reps.

Variations