Kickboxing

Elbow Strike

The elbow strike is a compact, horizontal striking movement practiced here without contact. It develops coordination between your hips, torso, and upper body while you maintain your guard.

  • Beginner
  • Compound
  • Low injury risk
  • Rest 30 sec
Video by Stay Safe Martial Arts on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Stand with one foot forward, feet about shoulder-width apart, and knees slightly bent.
  2. Raise your hands beside your cheeks.
  3. Fold your rear arm with your fist near your upper chest.
  4. Sweep your rear elbow horizontally across your front at shoulder height, using a small hip and torso turn.
  5. Slow the elbow to a controlled stop in front of you.
  6. Return your striking hand to your cheek.
  7. Reset your hips to your starting stance.

Form cues

  • Let your rear heel turn freely
  • Keep your other hand guarding
  • Tuck your chin slightly
  • Exhale briefly through the strike

Common mistakes

  • OverrotatingShorten the turn so you keep the imagined target in view without exposing your back.
  • Leaning toward the targetKeep your weight between your feet rather than reaching with your head or chest.
  • Shrugging toward your earKeep your neck relaxed rather than forcing the striking shoulder upward.

Safety

Fast, uncontrolled air strikes can strain your shoulder, while twisting on a planted foot can stress your knee. Accidental elbow contact can seriously injure another person.

  • Practice only in the air, with enough space to keep people and objects outside your reach.
  • Start slowly before increasing speed.
  • End the set when fatigue prevents a smooth stop and recovery.

If you have shoulder, neck, back, or knee pain, use a smaller, slower motion or seek advice from a physiotherapist before practicing.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Chest
  • Front Delts
  • Triceps

Secondary muscles

  • Obliques
  • Serratus Anterior

Equipment

No equipment needed.

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
8–12 reps per side
Rest
30 sec

Switch your stance to practice the other side, prioritizing control over power.

Variations