Strength Training · Bodybuilding · Calisthenics

Incline Push-Up

The incline push-up is a push-up with your hands on a raised surface. It trains your chest, shoulders, and triceps while making the movement easier than a floor push-up.

  • Beginner
  • Compound
  • Low injury risk
  • Rest 45 sec
Video by Forty Steps on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Place your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width on the bench.
  2. Walk your feet back until your shoulders are above your hands, with your arms straight.
  3. Lower your chest toward the bench with your elbows angled about 30–45 degrees from your sides.
  4. Press through your palms to return to straight arms.

Form cues

  • Keep your body straight from head to heels.
  • Exhale as you press.
  • Keep your weight even between hands.

Common mistakes

  • Reaching with your chinLook slightly ahead of your hands so your chest, not your face, approaches the bench.
  • Bouncing off the benchSlow the descent enough to reverse direction without using contact for momentum.
  • Shrugging your shouldersKeep space between your shoulders and ears throughout the repetition.

Safety

A sliding or tipping bench can cause a fall. Continuing past fatigue can increase strain on your wrists and shoulders as control deteriorates.

  • Test the bench for sliding or tipping before putting your full weight on it.
  • Use a dry hand-contact surface and a nonslip floor.
  • End the set when you can no longer control the descent.
  • Step toward the bench before taking your hands off it.

If you have wrist or shoulder pain, use a higher support or ask a physiotherapist for guidance before continuing.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Chest

Secondary muscles

  • Front Delts
  • Triceps

Equipment

  • Flat Bench

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
8–15 reps
Rest
45 sec

Choose a support height that leaves you able to do about two more controlled repetitions at the end of each set.

Variations