Gymnastics

Pike Jump

The pike jump is a gymnastics jump with straight legs lifted together in front of you during flight. It trains explosive leg power, body control, and landing coordination.

  • Intermediate
  • Compound
  • Moderate injury risk
  • Rest 1 min 30 sec
Video by SaturnoMovement on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Stand tall with your feet together.
  2. Dip into a shallow squat with your arms behind you.
  3. Jump straight upward from both feet using an upward arm swing.
  4. Lift your straight, joined legs toward horizontal as you approach the top of the jump.
  5. Lower your legs beneath you before touching down.
  6. Land on both feet with your hips and knees bending to absorb the impact.
  7. Return to a balanced standing position.

Form cues

  • Keep your eyes forward
  • Point your toes in flight
  • Keep landing knees aligned with toes

Common mistakes

  • Folding before takeoffFinish pushing off the floor before bringing your legs forward.
  • Throwing your chest downwardBring your thighs toward your torso rather than diving your shoulders toward your feet.
  • Forcing a bigger pikeUse a smaller leg lift until you have enough airtime to finish the shape without rushing the landing.

Safety

A mistimed return from the pike can cause a fall onto your heels or buttocks. Stiff or uneven landings increase stress on your ankles and knees, especially as you tire.

  • Use a clear, unobstructed spring floor intended for gymnastics.
  • Warm up with gentle leg movements and low straight jumps.
  • End the set if landings become loud or require a recovery step.

Choose straight jumps or seek guidance from a physiotherapist first if you have current ankle, knee, hip, or back pain, or cannot comfortably lift your legs straight.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Glutes
  • Quadriceps

Secondary muscles

  • Calves
  • Hamstrings

Equipment

  • Spring Floor

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
3–5 reps
Rest
1 min 30 sec

Reset fully between jumps; prioritize a controlled shape over continuous repetitions.

Variations