Pilates

Pilates Mermaid Side Bend

The Pilates Mermaid Side Bend is a seated side stretch that moves your spine sideways with control. It works your side abdominals while stretching the opposite side of your torso.

  • Beginner
  • Low injury risk
  • No rest timer

How to do it

  1. Sit upright with your knees bent and your legs folded to your right.
  2. Place your left palm on the mat beside your left hip.
  3. Raise your right arm toward the ceiling.
  4. Bend your torso to the left, reaching your right arm overhead in an arc.
  5. Return your torso to upright.
  6. Lower your right arm to your side.

Form cues

  • Lengthen through your waist.
  • Keep your chest facing forward.
  • Keep your supporting elbow soft.
  • Breathe into the open side of your ribs.

Common mistakes

  • Lifting the opposite hipShorten the bend so your right hip stays settled toward the mat rather than lifting to gain range.
  • Shrugging the raised shoulderLeave space between your shoulder and ear instead of forcing your arm closer to your head.
  • Dropping into the stretchUse a slow, even pace so you control both the bend and the return.

Safety

Forcing the folded-leg position can irritate your knees or hips. Bending farther than you can comfortably control may strain your lower back.

  • Sit on a folded towel if the floor position feels cramped.
  • Use a comfortable range without bouncing or pushing into pain.
  • Place your supporting hand close enough that you do not need to catch yourself as you bend.

If the folded-leg position causes knee or hip discomfort, try a standing version; seek advice from a physiotherapist if back or joint pain persists.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Abs
  • Obliques

Secondary muscles

  • Lower Back

Equipment

  • Exercise Mat

Sets and reps

Sets
1–2
Target
5–8 reps per side
Rest
No rest timer

Complete your repetitions before reversing the leg position to work the other side.

Variations