Pilates

Pilates Seated Twist

The Pilates Seated Twist is an upright seated rotation that trains your abdominal muscles to turn your torso while keeping your pelvis steady.

  • Beginner
  • Isolation
  • Low injury risk
  • Rest 30 sec
Video by Felicia Terlecki — Pilates & Dance for Menopause. on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Sit on your mat with your legs extended in front of you, feet hip-width apart.
  2. Reach your arms out to the sides at shoulder height, palms facing down.
  3. Rotate your torso to the right through a comfortable range.
  4. Return to the center.
  5. Rotate your torso to the left through a comfortable range.
  6. Return to the center to finish.

Form cues

  • Grow tall through your head.
  • Exhale as you turn.
  • Keep your shoulders relaxed.

Common mistakes

  • Rocking or turning the pelvisKeep equal pressure through both sitting bones as your upper body rotates.
  • Swinging the armsMove your arms with your chest rather than reaching one arm behind you.
  • Rounding the lower backBend your knees slightly if tightness behind your legs prevents you from sitting upright.

Safety

Forcing the twist, especially with a rounded back, can irritate your back or neck. Momentum can carry you beyond the range you can control.

  • Begin with small rotations before gradually increasing your range.
  • Use a slow pace without bouncing at the end of the twist.
  • Stop if you feel sharp pain or symptoms traveling into an arm or leg.

If you have ongoing back or neck pain that worsens with rotation, get guidance from a physiotherapist before doing this exercise.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Abs
  • Obliques

Secondary muscles

  • Lower Back

Equipment

  • Exercise Mat

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
6–10 reps per side
Rest
30 sec

Count each turn away from center and return as one rep.