Strength Training · Calisthenics

Reverse Lunge

The reverse lunge is a bodyweight exercise where you step backward into a split stance, lower your body, and return to standing. It builds thigh and hip strength while challenging single-leg balance.

  • Beginner
  • Compound
  • Moderate injury risk
  • Rest 1 min 30 sec
Video by WORKOUT WITH GINA on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
  2. Step one foot backward, landing on the ball of that foot.
  3. Bend both knees to lower your rear knee toward the floor, keeping your front foot planted.
  4. Push through your front foot to rise.
  5. Bring your rear foot forward to finish beside your front foot.

Form cues

  • Keep your front knee following your toes.
  • Keep your hips level.
  • Keep your ribs stacked over your hips.

Common mistakes

  • Stepping onto a tightropeKeep some sideways space between your feet instead of placing one directly behind the other.
  • Taking too short a stepStep farther back so you have room to lower without lifting your front heel.
  • Bouncing off the rear kneeSlow the descent so your rear knee stops just above the floor rather than striking it.

Safety

An insecure backward step can cause a stumble or fall. Forcing depth or continuing after fatigue changes your technique can strain your knees or hips.

  • Clear the space behind you before starting.
  • Use a stable support within reach if your balance is uncertain.
  • Use a pain-free depth rather than forcing your knee close to the floor.
  • End the set when you can no longer control your landing or return.

If you have ongoing knee, hip, or ankle pain or significant balance limitations, try a supported, shallower version or ask a physiotherapist for guidance.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Quadriceps

Secondary muscles

  • Adductors
  • Glutes

Equipment

No equipment needed.

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
8–12 reps per leg
Rest
1 min 30 sec

Alternate legs, counting each backward step and return as one rep for that leg.

Variations