Mobility

Seated Thoracic Extension

Seated Thoracic Extension is a gentle mobility exercise that uses a chair back to help you practice bending through your upper and middle back.

  • Beginner
  • Low injury risk
  • No rest timer
Video by Stand Proud App on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Sit on a chair with your feet flat and the top of the backrest just below your shoulder blades.
  2. Cradle the back of your head in your hands.
  3. Lean your upper back backward over the backrest.
  4. Hold the position at a gentle stretch.
  5. Slowly return to upright.

Form cues

  • Keep your pelvis heavy on the seat.
  • Breathe gently into your ribs.
  • Keep your elbows relaxed.

Common mistakes

  • Arching your lower backKeep your lower ribs from flaring upward so the bend stays above your waist.
  • Throwing your head backwardLet your head follow your chest rather than tipping your chin toward the ceiling.
  • Chasing a deeper stretchUse a small, controlled range rather than bouncing over the backrest.

Safety

Forcing the bend can irritate your neck or back. A hard backrest edge can create uncomfortable pressure, and an unstable chair can tip.

  • Use a sturdy, non-wheeled chair on a level surface.
  • Pad a hard backrest edge with a folded towel.
  • Stop if you feel sharp pain, pinching, tingling, or dizziness.

If you have osteoporosis, a history of spinal fracture, or ongoing neck or back pain, ask a physiotherapist or doctor before using the backrest for leverage.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Traps

Equipment

  • Exercise Mat (optional)

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
15–30 seconds
Rest
No rest timer

Start with shorter holds while you find a comfortable position.