Strength Training · Bodybuilding

Straight-Bar Reverse Curl

The straight-bar reverse curl is a palms-down curl that trains your forearms and upper arms while challenging your grip.

  • Beginner
  • Isolation
  • Low injury risk
  • Rest 1 min
Video by Renshaw's Personal Training on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Grasp the bar with a shoulder-width, palms-down grip, wrapping your thumbs around it.
  2. Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding the bar in front of your thighs.
  3. Position your upper arms beside your torso.
  4. Bend your elbows to curl the bar toward your shoulders as far as you can without moving your upper arms.
  5. Lower the bar back to your thighs until your elbows are nearly straight.

Form cues

  • Keep your knuckles aligned with your forearms
  • Keep your ribs stacked over your hips
  • Exhale as you curl

Common mistakes

  • Swinging the bar upwardReduce the weight until you can lift without driving through your hips or knees.
  • Pushing elbows forwardEnd the upward movement before your elbows drift away from your sides.
  • Letting the bar dropTake about two seconds to lower each repetition.

Safety

The fixed palms-down grip can irritate your wrists or elbows if the load exceeds what you can control. Grip fatigue can also cause the bar to slip.

  • Start lighter than you would for a palms-up curl.
  • Secure plates with collars if you use a plate-loaded bar.
  • End the set before your fingers begin losing their hold.
  • Stop if you feel sharp wrist or elbow pain.

If the straight-bar grip remains uncomfortable despite adjusting your hand spacing, try an angled-bar reverse curl or ask a physiotherapist for guidance.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Forearms

Secondary muscles

  • Biceps

Equipment

  • Short Straight Bar

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
10–15 reps
Rest
1 min

Choose a weight that leaves you able to perform about two more clean repetitions.

Variations