Strength Training · Bodybuilding

Trap Bar Shrug

The trap bar shrug trains your upper traps by raising your shoulders while holding a trap bar at your sides. The neutral grip also challenges your grip strength.

  • Beginner
  • Isolation
  • Moderate injury risk
  • Rest 1 min
Video by Luka Hocevar on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Stand in the center of the trap bar with your feet hip-width apart.
  2. Lower yourself by bending your hips and knees to grasp the middle of each handle, palms facing inward.
  3. Lift the bar to a fully upright standing position.
  4. Raise your shoulders straight toward your ears.
  5. Lower your shoulders slowly to their starting position.
  6. After your final repetition, lower the bar to the floor by bending your hips and knees.

Form cues

  • Keep your head over your ribs.
  • Brace your midsection.
  • Keep your knees quiet during each shrug.

Common mistakes

  • Rolling the shouldersUse a vertical shoulder path without circling forward or backward.
  • Bending the elbowsLet your arms hang straight rather than curling the handles upward.
  • Using more weight than you can shrugReduce the load until you can complete a comfortable shoulder rise without bouncing.

Safety

A heavy pickup or set-down with a rounded back can strain your lower back. Grip fatigue can cause the bar to slip or tilt unexpectedly.

  • Start light enough to lift the bar from the floor without rounding your back.
  • Load both sides evenly and secure the plates with collars.
  • End the set before your grip starts to open.
  • Keep your feet clear of the frame when setting it down.

If picking the bar up causes back pain, choose a machine shrug; seek professional advice if shrugging causes neck or shoulder pain.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Traps

Secondary muscles

  • Forearms

Equipment

  • Barbell Collar (optional)
  • Lifting Straps (optional)
  • Trap Barbell
  • Weight Plate (optional)

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
10–15 reps
Rest
1 min

Finish each set with about two controlled repetitions still possible.

Variations