Combat Sports

Wrestling Pummeling Drill

The wrestling pummeling drill is a cooperative standing exercise where partners alternate arms beneath each other’s armpits. It practices inside arm position, balance, and upper-body control without throws.

  • Beginner
  • Compound
  • Moderate injury risk
  • Rest 45 sec
Video by Merge Grappling on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Stand close to your partner with your feet staggered and knees slightly bent.
  2. Place one arm beneath your partner’s armpit, with your palm on their upper back; this is an underhook.
  3. Rest your other arm over your partner’s upper arm.
  4. Slide your outside hand between your chests into your partner’s armpit to gain a new underhook.
  5. Let your opposite arm slide outward over your partner’s upper arm as they gain their own underhook.
  6. Alternate sides with your partner for the planned interval.
  7. Release arm contact at the end of the interval.
  8. Step back into your own space.

Form cues

  • Keep your elbows near your ribs.
  • Keep your head beside your partner’s.
  • Breathe steadily through each exchange.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning heavily into your partnerKeep your weight over your own feet so you can stay upright if your partner moves.
  • Crossing your feetUse short steps that preserve space between your feet as you adjust position.
  • Blocking every exchangeYield the arm position as your partner swims inside so the drill stays cooperative rather than becoming a strength contest.

Safety

Forcing an arm upward or twisting against resistance can strain the shoulder. Sudden pressure or tangled feet can cause a collision or fall.

  • Use a clear, dry training mat with room to move.
  • Agree on light resistance and a stop signal before starting; disengage immediately when either partner signals.
  • Keep this drill free of throws, trips, neck pressure, and locked grips around the torso.
  • Keep arm exchanges within a comfortable range; stop if you feel pain or lose controlled movement.

If you have shoulder instability, recent upper-body injury, or balance difficulties, get advice from a physiotherapist or doctor before practicing with partner resistance.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Abs
  • Forearms
  • Lats

Secondary muscles

  • Biceps
  • Glutes
  • Quadriceps

Equipment

  • Combat Training Mat

Sets and reps

Sets
2–3
Target
30–60 seconds
Rest
45 sec

Start at a slow pace that lets both partners complete each exchange smoothly.