Conditioning · Running · Aquatic Conditioning

Pool Run

Pool run is shallow-water running with each step contacting the pool floor. It trains cardiovascular endurance and leg strength against water resistance, with less impact than running on land.

  • Beginner
  • Moderate injury risk
  • Rest 45 sec
Video by Justin Agustin on YouTube

How to do it

  1. Enter waist- to lower-chest-deep water using the pool steps.
  2. Stand with your feet hip-width apart on the pool floor.
  3. Begin alternating running steps, placing each foot beneath your hips.
  4. Swing your bent arms opposite your legs.
  5. Continue running in place or moving forward for your planned time.
  6. Slow to a walk to finish the interval.

Form cues

  • Keep your gaze ahead.
  • Stay tall through your torso.
  • Keep your shoulders relaxed.
  • Breathe steadily throughout.

Common mistakes

  • Reaching forward with each strideShorten your stride so your foot does not land far ahead of your body.
  • Bouncing mostly upwardDirect your effort into alternating leg drives rather than jumping off the floor.
  • Chasing land-running speedLet the water slow your rhythm instead of forcing fast, uncontrolled steps.

Safety

Slippery flooring and fatigue can cause a fall or collision. Losing your footing in water can also lead to submersion and water inhalation.

  • Use a supervised exercise area with a level, secure pool floor.
  • Leave enough room around you to avoid walls and other swimmers.
  • Check that you can keep your mouth and nose comfortably above water with both feet planted.
  • Stop the interval if you lose traction, feel dizzy, or struggle to breathe comfortably.

If you have balance difficulties or pain with running steps, start with shallow-water walking and ask a physiotherapist about suitable progression.

Muscles worked

Front
Back

Primary muscles

  • Glutes
  • Hip Flexors
  • Quadriceps

Secondary muscles

  • Calves
  • Core
  • Hamstrings

Equipment

No equipment needed.

Sets and reps

Sets
3–5
Target
60–120 seconds
Rest
45 sec

Start at an effort that lets you speak in full sentences.

Variations